Prevention Of Ovarium Cysts

Ovarium cancer is a cause of death of all gynecological cancers. in the united states in 2001 estimated the number of patients with ovarian cancer were estimated as many as 23, 400 people died as 13, 900 people. this high mortality rate due to this disease is asymptomatic initially and if the complaint raises new metastases have occurred, so that 60% - 70% of patients present at an advanced stage, so that the disease is referred to as the silent killer . the incidence of this disease in indonesia is not yet known with certainty because the recording and reporting of the disease in our country is not good. as an illustration in the hospital. dharmais cancer was found about 30 patients each year. 

Ovarium cancer is mostly originated from ovarian cysts previously suffered later develop into Ovarium cancer because of delayed treatment done. Ovarium cancer is closely related to women who have low levels of fertility or intenfertilitas. epidemiologic study reveals some important risk factors as the cause of ovarian cancer is nullipara woman, gave birth to the first time at the age of 35tahun and women who have a family history of ovarian, breast or colon cancer. while women with a history of first pregnancy occurred at age 25tahun below, the use of oral contraceptives and ovarian cancer breastfeeding lowers seanyak 30% - 60%. environmental factors such as the use of talc, galactose consumption and sterilization did not have any impact on the development of this disease. 

no special prevention efforts that can be done to avoid this disease. efforts that can be done is to find the disease early so that treatment is done to give good results with minimize complications. attempts to do is to conduct periodic inspections that include : 

1. genekologik clinical examination to detect the presence of ovarian cysts or enlargement of the other 
2. ultrasound examination ( usg ) if necessary by means of doppler to detect blood flow 
3. examination of tumor markers ( tumor marker ) 
4. a ct- scan / mri if necessary 

the above inspection is highly recommended especially for women who have ovarium cancer risk will occur, namely : 

1. women who first menstruation earlier and menopause later 
2. women who never or difficult pregnancy 
3. women with a family history of ovarium cancer 
4. women with breast or colon cancer